There have been few reports on risk Selleck TPX-0005 factors for
PV complications in LDLT. The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of hepatic inflow upon PV complications and to predict patients at risk for these complications.
Material/method:
From 1997 to 2008, 46 pediatric patients underwent LDLT at our center. Portal venous and hepatic arterial flows and PV diameter were analyzed.
Results:
PV complications were identified in seven patients (15.2%) and occurred at a younger age and lower weight. As a result of appropriate treatment, none of the patients suffered graft failure. Analysis of the 46 patients and 27 patients under two yr of age indentified smaller PV diameter in recipient and larger discrepancy of PV diameter as risk factors. Portal venous flow tended to be low, in contrast to hepatic arterial flow, which tended to be high.
Conclusion:
PV HSP inhibitor size strongly influences PV complications. Other factors such as younger age, low
portal venous flow, and high hepatic arterial flow may be risk factors for PV complications.”
“Background: Sport as a migraine trigger has been reported, but extensive information on these triggered attacks and the patients experiencing these attacks is lacking. Goal of this study was to investigate the lifetime prevalence of exercise triggered migraine attacks in migraine patients and if patients with exercise Etomoxir triggered attacks experience specific prodromal or ictal migraine symptoms.
Methods: 103 consecutive migraine patients seen during their first visit at a Dutch headache clinic were administered an interview during their first visit to the outpatient headache clinic in which they were asked about their normal life migraine characteristics and if exercise had ever triggered a migraine attack within 48 hours after stopping exercise. Those reporting exercise triggered migraine attacks, were asked if these migraine attacks were typical or atypical compared to
their normal life attacks and which kind of exercise in particular could provoke migraine attacks.
Results: Among migraineurs lifetime prevalence of exercise-triggered migraine attacks was 38%, regardless of migraine type (with or without aura) or gender. Neck pain as the initial migraine symptom during normal life migraine attacks, was more frequent in those experiencing exercise-triggered migraine attacks. More than half of the patients reporting exercise-triggered migraine attacks abandoned the offending sport due to migraine. As our study population was drawn from a headache clinic, result can not be generalized to the general population.
Conclusions: Life time prevalence of exercise-triggered migraine attacks was high. Those experiencing exercise-triggered migraine attacks, more frequently had neck pain as initial migraine symptom during normal life attacks.